Economy Profile

Houston County

TSAC-CFD-01069

Snapshot

-

GDP (2022, Thousands)
$ 7115543
AVG Real Growth (2017-2022)
1.1 %
Unemployment Rate (May, 2024)
3.1 %
Labor Force Size
49399
Number of Businesses
3582
Average Annual Wage
$ 51814

Economy Structure

Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.

GDP

Houston County, Alabama, has an annual GDP of approximately 7.1 billion dollars and a GDP per capita of about 66,476 dollars. However, the county experienced a GDP growth rate decline of 1.6% in the last year, which is concerning compared to Alabama's overall growth rate of 1.7% and the national rate of 1.9%. Over the past 13 years, Houston County's compound annual growth rate (CAGR) stands at 1.1%, indicating modest growth relative to the state’s 1.72% and the nation’s 2.2%. The county's government contribution to GDP is 12.7%, which is lower than Alabama's 15.5%, suggesting a potential area for economic development. Compared to other counties in Alabama, Houston County's economic performance is mixed, with a higher GDP per capita than counties like Baldwin and Calhoun, but lower growth rates than more dynamic areas like Madison County.

GDP (2022, Thousands)
$ 7115543
GDP Per Capita
$ 66476
GDP Growth Rate (2022)
-1.6 %
Average Growth Rate (2017-2022)
1.1 %
Goods Producing Contribution (%)
- %
Service Providing Contribution (%)
- %
Goverment Contribution
12.7%
GDP Historical Growth Rate
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis | CAGDP2, CAGDP11
GDP by Sectors
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis | CAGDP2, CAGDP11
GDP Growth by Sectors
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis | CAGDP11

Monthly Employment

Total Labor Force
49399
Labor Force Growth
1.49%
Unemployment
1529
Unemployment Rate
3.1%
Unemployment Rate
Source: Census.gov | S2301

Employment Profile

Houston County, AL exhibits an employment rate of 67.4% for individuals aged 20-64, which is slightly below the Alabama state average of 68.7% and significantly lower than the national average of 73.8%. The county's employment rate for those with a Bachelor's degree stands at 81.8%, which is comparable to the state average of 82.6% but trails the national figure of 84.3%. Notably, Houston County's employment rate for high school graduates is 60%, lower than both the state (63.3%) and national averages (67.9%). The county's employment rates for Black individuals (51.6%) and females (62%) also reflect disparities when compared to state averages (52.5% and 64.3%, respectively). Overall, while Houston County shows some strengths in educational attainment, it faces challenges in overall employment rates relative to both state and national benchmarks.

Employment Rate (20-64 y.o.)
67.4%
Employment Rate (with Bachelor's Degree)
81.8%
Employment Rate (75+ y.o.)
7.5%
Employment Rate (Black)
51.6%
Employment Rate (Female)
62%
Employment Rate by Segment
Source: Census.gov | S2301
Employent Rate Comparison
Source: Census.gov | S2301

Employment by Sectors

Number of Companies
3582
Number of Employment
50597
Annual Average Wages
$ 51814
Wage CAGR (2010-2022)
Goods-producing (avg pay)
$ 55094
Service-providing (avg pay)
$ 49741
Historical Annual Average Wage
Source: BLS
Number of Establishments
Source: BLS
Company Indicators
Source: BLS

Income

Houston County, AL exhibits a mean household income of $55,064 and a median household income of $78,415, which are below the state averages of $59,609 and $82,992, respectively. The county's income per capita stands at $32,126, indicating a lower economic output per individual compared to the state average of $33,344. Notably, 17.6% of households earn less than $20,000, which is higher than Alabama's state average of 16.6%. In terms of income inequality, Houston County's Gini index of 0.4833 is slightly above the state average of 0.4797, suggesting a moderate level of income disparity. Compared to other counties in Alabama, Houston County's economic indicators reflect challenges, particularly in household income distribution, positioning it on the lower end of the economic spectrum within the state.

Household Income (Mean)
$ 55064
Household Income (Median)
$ 78415
Per Capita Income
$ 32126
Per Capita Income Growth (2010-2022)
41.4 %
Gini Index
0.4833*
Poverty Rate
17.8 %
Per Capita Income
Source: Census.gov | B19301
Income Distribution by Household
Source: Census.gov