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Cleveland County, AR, is experiencing significant demographic challenges, with a negative population growth rate of -1.1% over the past year and a 13-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -1.24%. The median age is notably high at 42.5 years, indicating an aging population, with 20.8% over 65 years old, which is above the state average of 17.2%. The county's sex ratio of 86.2 is the lowest among its peers, suggesting a potential imbalance in gender demographics. In contrast, counties like Benton and Washington are seeing robust growth, highlighting Cleveland's struggles relative to more dynamic regions in Arkansas.