Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Wilcox County, AL, is experiencing significant demographic challenges, with a negative population growth rate of -2.3% over the past year and a 13-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -1.16%. The county's median age is 41.1, slightly above the state average of 39.3, indicating an aging population. With a high age dependency ratio of 77.9, it has one of the highest in Alabama, suggesting a greater burden on the working-age population. Comparatively, counties like Madison and Baldwin are seeing positive growth and younger median ages, highlighting Wilcox's struggle to retain and attract residents.
Total Population
10441
Sex Ratio
88.2 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-2.3 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-1.16 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
77.9 %
Median Age
41.1 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
20.8 %
Active Aging Index
111.1 %
Old Dependency Rate
37 %
Young Dependency Rate
40.9 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Wilcox County, AL, with a total of 3,579 households, exhibits notable demographic characteristics compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher average household size of 2.86 and an average family size of 3.76, indicating larger family units. However, it faces challenges with a declining household growth rate of -1.3% over the past year, contrasting with the state’s overall growth rate of 1.59%. Additionally, Wilcox County has a significant percentage of households with elderly residents (41.7%), which is higher than the state average of 31.9%. This suggests a demographic trend towards an aging population, which may impact local services and economic vitality. Overall, Wilcox County's trends highlight a need for targeted strategies to address its unique demographic challenges within the broader context of Alabama.
Total Households
3579
Married-couple Household
1218
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.35 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
-1.3 %
Average Household Size
2.86 p
Average Family Size
3.76 p
Household with Children (%)
23.3 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
41.7 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
45.6 %
Now Married
37.8 %
Widowed
7.9 %
Divorced
8.7 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Wilcox County, AL exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With a single race percentage of 97.9%, it is among the least diverse counties in Alabama, where the state average is 96.3%. Notably, Wilcox has a significantly high non-white population at 72.5%, predominantly Black at 70.2%, contrasting sharply with Alabama's overall Black population of 26.4%. This highlights a distinct racial composition, suggesting a community with deep historical roots and cultural identity. The Hispanic population is minimal at 0.2%, further emphasizing the county's homogeneity.
One Race
97.9 %
Two or More Races
2.1 %
Non-White
72.5 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
0.2 %
White
2876
Black
7328
Asian
4
Native American
13
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Wilcox County, AL, stands out with an exceptionally high percentage of its population (99.5%) born in the U.S., significantly above the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. The county has a notably low foreign-born population (0.5%), with only 54 individuals originating from other countries, contrasting sharply with the state (3.5%) and national figures (13.7%). Additionally, 87.3% of residents were born in Alabama, indicating a strong local demographic stability. This unique profile highlights Wilcox County's distinctiveness within Alabama, characterized by limited diversity in terms of foreign-born residents.
Native US Citizen
2876
Native US Citizen (%)
72.5 %
Born in Alabama (%)
87.3 %
Born in Other State (%)
11.8 %
Foreign Born (%)
0.5 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
42.6 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
11 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
94.3 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
4.2 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
1.5 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
62
Number of Adherents
5633
Adherents (% of Total Population)
54 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
50.6 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Wilcox County, AL, exhibits a notably low educational attainment level, with only 11.6% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, significantly below Alabama's state average of 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. Over the past decade, this percentage has seen minimal growth (from 11.1%). The median earnings for residents in Wilcox County stand at $32,332, which is lower than the state median of $43,016. Additionally, only 28.9% of degree holders are enrolled in STEM fields, indicating limited engagement in high-demand sectors compared to other counties in Alabama.