Demographic Profile

Russell County

TSAC-CFD-01113

Snapshot

-

Total Population
58849
CAGR (2011-2025)
1.09 %
Median Age
37.2 y.o.
Age 65+ (%)
14.9 %
Median Income
$ -
Unemployment Rate (July 2024)
- %

Population & Households

Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.

Population Trend

Russell County, AL, exhibits a population growth rate of 0.3% over the past year, with a 1.09% CAGR over the last 13 years, indicating a steady increase. The median age is relatively young at 37.2 years, and the county has a higher percentage of residents under 18 (24.1%) compared to the state average (22.1%). The sex ratio stands at 91.5, slightly lower than the state average of 94.7. In terms of age dependency, Russell County's ratio of 63.9 is comparable to other counties like Jefferson and Mobile, suggesting a balanced demographic structure. Overall, Russell County shows positive growth trends relative to many neighboring counties in Alabama.
Total Population
58849
Sex Ratio
91.5 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
0.3 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
1.09 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov

Age Structure

Dependency Rate
63.9 %
Median Age
37.2 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
14.9 %
Active Aging Index
73.6 %
Old Dependency Rate
24.4 %
Young Dependency Rate
39.5 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov

Household Status

Russell County, AL, with a total of 23,462 households, exhibits a diverse household composition, including 9,827 married couples and 1,352 cohabiting couples. The county's average household size is 2.48, slightly below the state average of 2.53, while the average family size is 3.2, aligning closely with Alabama's average of 3.17. Notably, 30.4% of households include children, which is comparable to other counties like Mobile and Madison, both around 30%. Russell County's household growth rate of 1.39% is modest but positive, reflecting a trend seen in several counties across Alabama, such as Baldwin County, which has a higher growth rate of 4.14%. Overall, Russell County's demographics and growth indicate a stable community within the broader context of Alabama's evolving household landscape.
Total Households
23462
Married-couple Household
9827
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
1.27 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
1.39 %
Average Household Size
2.48 p
Average Family Size
3.2 p
Household with Children (%)
30.4 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
27 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov

Marriage

Never Married
31.3 %
Now Married
49.7 %
Widowed
5.7 %
Divorced
13.3 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201

Cultures

*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.

Racial Profiiles

Russell County, AL exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With a single race percentage of 94.9%, it is slightly lower than Alabama's 96.3% and significantly lower than the national average of 91.2%. Notably, Russell County has a high non-white percentage at 53.1%, with 44.9% identifying as Black, indicating a more diverse population relative to the state (26.4% Black) and the nation (12.5% Black). The Hispanic population stands at 5.9%, higher than Alabama's 4.6%, suggesting a growing multicultural presence in the county.
One Race
94.9 %
Two or More Races
5.1 %
Non-White
53.1 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
5.9 %
White
27622
Black
26410
Asian
459
Native American
107
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Place of Birth

Russell County, AL, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With 97.1% of its population born in the U.S., it is slightly below Alabama's 96.5% but significantly higher than the national average of 86.3%. Notably, 62.9% of Russell County's residents were not born in the state, indicating a high level of in-migration, contrasting with the state’s 26.9%. The foreign-born population stands at 2.9%, lower than Alabama's 3.5%, with a significant 62.5% of these individuals being naturalized, suggesting a strong integration into the community.
Native US Citizen
27622
Native US Citizen (%)
53.1 %
Born in Alabama (%)
32 %
Born in Other State (%)
62.9 %
Foreign Born (%)
2.9 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
62.5 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov

Migration

-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
14.6 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
26.2 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
73.8 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
0 %
%
Source: Census.gov

Religion

Number of Congregations
125
Number of Adherents
36124
Adherents (% of Total Population)
61.4 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
59.6 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Education Attainment

Russell County, AL, shows a relatively low educational attainment level, with only 16.4% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, significantly below Alabama's average of 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The median earnings for this demographic are $37,047, which is lower than the state median of $43,016 and the national median of $48,747. Despite a slight increase in bachelor's degree holders over the past decade, Russell County lags behind many neighboring counties, such as Madison County (45.1%) and Jefferson County (35.6%), indicating potential challenges in workforce development and economic growth.
Number of Bachelor's Degree Holders
6524
Bachelor's Degree Attainment Rate
16.4 %
Median Income (25y+)
$ 37047
Median Income, High School Grads
$ 33098
Median Income College Grads
$ 51919
Median Income Graduate/Professional
$ 62240
Bachelor's Degree STEM %
37 %
Bachelor's Degree Business %
23.8 %
Bachelor Degree Distribution
Source: Census.gov
Higher Education Attainment %
Source: Census.gov
Higher Education Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Income

-
Household Income (Mean)
$ 47420
Household Income (Median)
$ 62441
Per Capita Income
$ 25855
Per Capita Income Growth (2013-2022)
48.5 %
Gini Index
0.4664*
Poverty Rate
22.0 %
Per Capita Income
Source: Census.gov | B19301
Income Distribution by Household
Source: Census.gov