Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Monroe County, AL, is experiencing significant demographic challenges, with a negative population growth rate of -1.5% over the past year and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -1.35% over the last 13 years. The median age is notably high at 43.7 years, indicating an aging population, with 21% of residents over 65. This contrasts sharply with the state average median age of 39.3 years and highlights a higher age dependency ratio of 72.7, suggesting a greater burden on the working-age population compared to many other counties in Alabama, such as Madison and Baldwin, which are experiencing growth.
Total Population
19816
Sex Ratio
97.0 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-1.5 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-1.35 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
72.7 %
Median Age
43.7 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
21 %
Active Aging Index
123 %
Old Dependency Rate
36.3 %
Young Dependency Rate
36.4 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Monroe County, AL, with a total of 7,298 households, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher percentage of households with elderly residents (40%) than the state average (31.9%), indicating a significant aging population. However, it lags in households with children (19.5%) compared to the state average of 29.3%. The average household size in Monroe County is 2.68, slightly above the state average of 2.53, suggesting larger family units. Notably, Monroe County has experienced a negative household growth rate of -0.48% over the past year, contrasting with the overall state growth rate of 1.59%, highlighting potential challenges in attracting new residents or retaining current ones. This trend positions Monroe County as one of the slower-growing regions in Alabama.
Total Households
7298
Married-couple Household
3192
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-1.9 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
-0.48 %
Average Household Size
2.68 p
Average Family Size
3.57 p
Household with Children (%)
19.5 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
40 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
32.6 %
Now Married
44.9 %
Widowed
10.5 %
Divorced
12 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Monroe County, AL exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With a single race percentage of 97.8%, it is among the highest in Alabama, where the state average is 96.3%. Notably, Monroe County has a significant non-white population at 46.3%, predominantly Black at 42.3%, which is considerably higher than the national average of 34.1% and the state average of 33.8%. The Hispanic population is minimal at just 0.2%, contrasting sharply with the national figure of 18.7%. This demographic landscape highlights Monroe County's distinct cultural and racial composition within Alabama.
One Race
97.8 %
Two or More Races
2.2 %
Non-White
46.3 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
0.2 %
White
10645
Black
8384
Asian
47
Native American
260
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Monroe County, AL, exhibits a remarkably high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 99.6%, significantly surpassing the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. Only 0.4% of the population is foreign-born, indicating a very homogenous demographic compared to other counties in Alabama, such as Jefferson County (3.9%) and Madison County (5.5%). Additionally, 84.7% of residents were born in Alabama, with a notable 14.4% not born in their state of residence. This data highlights Monroe County's unique demographic stability within the broader context of Alabama.
Native US Citizen
10645
Native US Citizen (%)
46.3 %
Born in Alabama (%)
84.7 %
Born in Other State (%)
14.4 %
Foreign Born (%)
0.4 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
54.5 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
6 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
82.7 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
15.7 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
1.6 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
80
Number of Adherents
12987
Adherents (% of Total Population)
65.5 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
63.6 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Monroe County, AL, shows a significant educational and economic gap compared to both state and national averages. With only 13.5% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, it lags behind Alabama's 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The median earnings in Monroe County stand at $36,668, which is lower than Alabama's median of $43,016 and far below the national median of $48,747. Additionally, the county's percentage of individuals enrolled in STEM fields (36%) is also below the state (41.4%) and national (45.8%) figures, indicating potential challenges in workforce development and economic growth.