Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Houston County, AL, exhibits a population growth rate of 0.6% over the past year, aligning with the state average of 0.6%. The county's median age is 40.4, slightly above Alabama's median of 39.3, indicating a relatively mature population. With an age dependency ratio of 69.8, Houston County has a higher proportion of dependents compared to many counties, such as Madison (58.5) and Lee (50.6). The percentage of residents under 18 (22.9%) and above 65 (18.2%) suggests a balanced demographic, though the old-age dependency is notably higher than in counties like Tuscaloosa (20.6%).
Total Population
107040
Sex Ratio
93.0 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
0.6 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
0.65 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
69.8 %
Median Age
40.4 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
18.2 %
Active Aging Index
96.6 %
Old Dependency Rate
30.9 %
Young Dependency Rate
38.9 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Houston County, AL, with a total of 41,543 households, exhibits a moderate household growth rate of 1.09% over the past year, slightly below the state average of 1.59%. The county's average household size is 2.55, comparable to nearby counties like Mobile (2.54) and Montgomery (2.45). Notably, 28.9% of households include children, while 33.1% have elderly residents, indicating a balanced demographic. In comparison to larger counties such as Jefferson (265,794 households) and Madison (159,569 households), Houston County's household composition reflects a smaller scale but maintains a similar family structure, with a significant proportion of married couples (45.1%). Overall, Houston County's trends suggest stability and a modest growth trajectory within the context of Alabama's diverse county landscape.
Total Households
41543
Married-couple Household
18737
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
0.74 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
1.09 %
Average Household Size
2.55 p
Average Family Size
3.22 p
Household with Children (%)
28.9 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
33.1 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
30 %
Now Married
48.7 %
Widowed
7.8 %
Divorced
13.6 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Houston County, AL exhibits a demographic profile that aligns closely with state trends but shows some unique characteristics. With a single race percentage of 96%, it is slightly below Alabama's average of 96.3%. The county has a notable Black population at 27.2%, which is higher than the state average of 26.4%, indicating a more diverse racial composition compared to other counties like Baldwin and Shelby. The Hispanic population is relatively low at 3.6%, mirroring the state’s trend of 4.6%. Overall, Houston County reflects Alabama's racial dynamics while showcasing its distinct community characteristics.
One Race
96 %
Two or More Races
4 %
Non-White
33.4 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
3.6 %
White
71260
Black
29166
Asian
987
Native American
309
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Houston County, AL, has a high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 97.5%, slightly below the Alabama state average of 96.5%. Notably, 32.1% of its population was born outside the state, which is higher than the state average of 26.9%. The county's foreign-born population stands at 2.5%, significantly lower than the national average of 13.7%. Among its foreign-born residents, 51% are naturalized, indicating a relatively integrated community. Compared to nearby counties like Jefferson and Mobile, Houston County has a lower percentage of foreign-born individuals, reflecting a more homogenous demographic profile.
Native US Citizen
71260
Native US Citizen (%)
33.4 %
Born in Alabama (%)
64.3 %
Born in Other State (%)
32.1 %
Foreign Born (%)
2.5 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
51 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
10.5 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
42.8 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
52.5 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
4.7 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
225
Number of Adherents
90243
Adherents (% of Total Population)
84.3 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
79.6 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Houston County, AL, shows a modest educational attainment level, with 22.5% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, which is below the Alabama state average of 27.2% and significantly lower than the national average of 34.3%. Over the past decade, the county has seen a slight increase in degree holders from 19.7%. The median earnings for those aged 25 and older in Houston County stand at $40,306, which is lower than the state median of $43,016. However, the county's STEM enrollment rate of 41.7% is competitive, indicating a focus on fields that could drive future economic growth.