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Hale County, AL, is experiencing a decline in population, with a 13-year CAGR of -0.77% and a 1-year growth rate of -0.5%, contrasting sharply with Alabama's overall population growth of 0.6%. The county's median age is 40.5, slightly above the state average of 39.3, and it has a high age dependency ratio of 75.7, indicating a significant proportion of dependents relative to the working-age population. Notably, 23.4% of its population is under 18, while 19.7% are over 65, suggesting demographic challenges compared to more dynamic counties like Madison and Baldwin, which are experiencing growth.