Demographic Profile

Hale County

TSAC-CFD-01065

Snapshot

-

Total Population
14742
CAGR (2011-2025)
-0.77 %
Median Age
40.5 y.o.
Age 65+ (%)
19.7 %
Median Income
$ -
Unemployment Rate (July 2024)
- %

Population & Households

Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.

Population Trend

Hale County, AL, is experiencing a decline in population, with a 13-year CAGR of -0.77% and a 1-year growth rate of -0.5%, contrasting sharply with Alabama's overall population growth of 0.6%. The county's median age is 40.5, slightly above the state average of 39.3, and it has a high age dependency ratio of 75.7, indicating a significant proportion of dependents relative to the working-age population. Notably, 23.4% of its population is under 18, while 19.7% are over 65, suggesting demographic challenges compared to more dynamic counties like Madison and Baldwin, which are experiencing growth.
Total Population
14742
Sex Ratio
90.9 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-0.5 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.77 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov

Age Structure

Dependency Rate
75.7 %
Median Age
40.5 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
19.7 %
Active Aging Index
96.6 %
Old Dependency Rate
34.6 %
Young Dependency Rate
41.1 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov

Household Status

Hale County, AL, with a total of 5,403 households, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher average household size of 2.69 and an average family size of 3.71, indicating larger family units. Notably, 39% of households include elderly members, which is above the state average of 31.9%. However, Hale County's household growth rate of 5.26% over the past year is impressive, especially given its negative compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -0.65%, suggesting a recent rebound. In contrast, counties like Jefferson and Mobile show lower growth rates and smaller average household sizes, highlighting Hale County's potential for demographic revitalization amidst broader state trends.
Total Households
5403
Married-couple Household
2128
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.65 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
5.26 %
Average Household Size
2.69 p
Average Family Size
3.71 p
Household with Children (%)
23.6 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
39 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov

Marriage

Never Married
40.4 %
Now Married
41.4 %
Widowed
7.8 %
Divorced
10.5 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201

Cultures

*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.

Racial Profiiles

Hale County, AL exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With a single race percentage of 95.6%, it is slightly lower than Alabama's 96.3% but significantly higher than the national average of 91.2%. Notably, Hale County has a high non-white population at 61.6%, predominantly Black at 56.8%, contrasting sharply with Alabama's 26.4% and the national figure of 12.5%. The Hispanic population is minimal at 0.2%, indicating a less diverse cultural landscape compared to the national Hispanic percentage of 18.7%. This demographic trend highlights Hale County's distinct racial composition within Alabama.
One Race
95.6 %
Two or More Races
4.4 %
Non-White
61.6 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
0.2 %
White
5663
Black
8373
Asian
9
Native American
42
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Place of Birth

Hale County, AL, exhibits a notably high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 99.4%, significantly surpassing the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. The county's foreign-born population is minimal at just 0.6%, with the majority (70.7%) being naturalized citizens. Comparatively, nearby counties like Jefferson and Mobile have higher percentages of foreign-born residents (3.9% and 3.2%, respectively). This suggests that Hale County is less diverse in terms of foreign-born residents, reflecting a more homogenous demographic profile within Alabama.
Native US Citizen
5663
Native US Citizen (%)
61.6 %
Born in Alabama (%)
87.4 %
Born in Other State (%)
11.6 %
Foreign Born (%)
0.6 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
70.7 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov

Migration

-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
6.9 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
97.5 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
2.5 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
0 %
%
Source: Census.gov

Religion

Number of Congregations
61
Number of Adherents
7974
Adherents (% of Total Population)
54.1 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
53.1 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Education Attainment

Hale County, AL, shows a notable increase in educational attainment, with 16.4% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, up from 12.8% a decade ago. However, this figure remains significantly lower than the Alabama state average of 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The median earnings for residents in Hale County stand at $36,525, which is below the state median of $43,016 and the national median of $48,747. Interestingly, 47.6% of bachelor degree holders in Hale County are enrolled in STEM fields, indicating a strong interest in these areas despite overall lower educational attainment.
Number of Bachelor's Degree Holders
1634
Bachelor's Degree Attainment Rate
16.4 %
Median Income (25y+)
$ 36525
Median Income, High School Grads
$ 35516
Median Income College Grads
$ 41563
Median Income Graduate/Professional
$ 53917
Bachelor's Degree STEM %
47.6 %
Bachelor's Degree Business %
16.7 %
Bachelor Degree Distribution
Source: Census.gov
Higher Education Attainment %
Source: Census.gov
Higher Education Breakdown
Source: Census.gov

Income

-
Household Income (Mean)
$ 35851
Household Income (Median)
$ 59052
Per Capita Income
$ 23690
Per Capita Income Growth (2013-2022)
43.4 %
Gini Index
0.5119*
Poverty Rate
25.0 %
Per Capita Income
Source: Census.gov | B19301
Income Distribution by Household
Source: Census.gov