Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Fayette County, AL, is experiencing a decline in population, with a 13-year CAGR of -0.58% and a 1-year growth rate of -0.4%, contrasting sharply with Alabama's overall population growth of 0.6%. The county's median age is notably high at 43.7 years, indicating an aging population, with 21.2% over 65 years old. Its age dependency ratio of 73.3 suggests a significant proportion of dependents relative to the working-age population. Compared to nearby counties like Jefferson and Mobile, which also face stagnation, Fayette's demographic challenges are more pronounced, highlighting a need for targeted economic and social strategies.
Total Population
16297
Sex Ratio
96.3 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-0.4 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.58 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
73.3 %
Median Age
43.7 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
21.2 %
Active Aging Index
124.4 %
Old Dependency Rate
36.7 %
Young Dependency Rate
36.6 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Fayette County, AL, with a total of 6,143 households, exhibits a notable demographic profile compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher percentage of households with elderly residents (38.9%) than the state average (31.9%) and many neighboring counties, indicating a potentially aging population. The average household size in Fayette County is 2.6, slightly above the state average of 2.53. However, Fayette County faces challenges, as it has experienced a negative household growth rate of -0.98% over the past year, contrasting with the positive growth trends seen in counties like Baldwin and Madison, which have growth rates of 4.14% and 2.09%, respectively. This decline may reflect broader economic or social issues that could impact future development and community planning in the region.
Total Households
6143
Married-couple Household
3243
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-1.27 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
-0.98 %
Average Household Size
2.6 p
Average Family Size
3.21 p
Household with Children (%)
29.2 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
38.9 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
23.5 %
Now Married
53.6 %
Widowed
9.8 %
Divorced
13.1 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Fayette County, AL exhibits a predominantly White demographic, with 84.2% identifying as White, which is slightly below the Alabama state average of 66.2%. The county's Single Race Percentage stands at 97.7%, indicating a low level of racial diversity compared to the national average of 65.9%. Notably, the Hispanic population is minimal at just 0.4%, significantly lower than Alabama's 4.6%. The Black population in Fayette County is 12.7%, aligning closely with the national figure of 12.5%, but lower than Alabama's 26.4%, highlighting a unique demographic profile within the state.
One Race
97.7 %
Two or More Races
2.3 %
Non-White
15.8 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
0.4 %
White
13727
Black
2074
Asian
36
Native American
24
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Fayette County, AL, exhibits a notably high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 99.3%, significantly surpassing the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. The county's foreign-born population is minimal at just 0.7%, with a high naturalization rate of 89.3% among this small group. Comparatively, nearby counties like Jefferson and Mobile have higher percentages of foreign-born residents (3.9% and 3.2%, respectively), indicating Fayette's unique demographic profile within Alabama. This suggests a more homogenous population, which may influence local culture and economic dynamics.
Native US Citizen
13727
Native US Citizen (%)
15.8 %
Born in Alabama (%)
81.8 %
Born in Other State (%)
17.4 %
Foreign Born (%)
0.7 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
89.3 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
12 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
82 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
18 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
0 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
90
Number of Adherents
9847
Adherents (% of Total Population)
60.4 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
59.7 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Fayette County, AL, shows a concerning educational and economic profile compared to both state and national averages. With only 13% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, it significantly lags behind Alabama's 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The median earnings for those with a bachelor's degree in Fayette County are notably low at $27,250, far below Alabama's $57,347 and the national figure of $64,982. Despite a stable percentage of degree holders over the past decade, the county's economic prospects appear limited, highlighting a need for educational and workforce development initiatives.