Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Escambia County, AL, is experiencing a slight population decline, with a 13-year CAGR of -0.28% and a 1-year growth rate of -0.3%, contrasting with Alabama's overall population growth of 0.6%. The county's median age is 40.5, slightly above the state median of 39.3, and it has a higher sex ratio of 101.1, indicating a balanced gender distribution. The age dependency ratio of 70.4 is notably high, suggesting a significant proportion of dependents, particularly among the elderly (31.7%). Compared to counties like Madison and Baldwin, which are growing rapidly, Escambia faces demographic challenges.
Total Population
36755
Sex Ratio
101.1 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-0.3 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.28 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
70.4 %
Median Age
40.5 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
18.6 %
Active Aging Index
98.8 %
Old Dependency Rate
31.7 %
Young Dependency Rate
38.7 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Escambia County, AL, with a total of 13,022 households, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher percentage of households with elderly residents (37.8%) than the state average (31.9%), indicating a potentially aging population. The average household size in Escambia (2.63) is slightly above the state average of 2.53, while the average family size (3.54) is notably larger than the state average of 3.17. However, Escambia's household growth rate of 1.12% is modest, especially when compared to counties like Baldwin (4.14%) and Madison (2.09%), which are experiencing more robust growth. The prevalence of married couples (41.2%) is lower than in many neighboring counties, suggesting a different family structure dynamic. Overall, Escambia County's demographic trends reflect both challenges and opportunities in addressing its aging population and fostering family growth.
Total Households
13022
Married-couple Household
5490
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.48 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
1.12 %
Average Household Size
2.63 p
Average Family Size
3.54 p
Household with Children (%)
25.6 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
37.8 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
33.8 %
Now Married
43.1 %
Widowed
8.7 %
Divorced
14.4 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Escambia County, AL exhibits a demographic profile that reflects both state and national trends, with a single race percentage of 96.2%, slightly below Alabama's 96.3%. The county has a notable 30.3% Black population, significantly higher than the national average of 12.5% and the state average of 26.4%. Additionally, the Hispanic population is relatively low at 2.6%, compared to the national average of 18.7%. This indicates a diverse racial composition, with a substantial non-white demographic, particularly in contrast to nearby counties like Baldwin and Mobile, which have lower Black populations.
One Race
96.2 %
Two or More Races
3.8 %
Non-White
38.1 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
2.6 %
White
22762
Black
11138
Asian
90
Native American
1124
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Escambia County, AL, exhibits a notably high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 99.3%, significantly surpassing the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. The county's foreign-born population is minimal at just 0.7%, with a remarkable 90.7% of these individuals being naturalized. This contrasts sharply with nearby counties like Jefferson and Mobile, which have foreign-born populations of 3.9% and 3.2%, respectively. Overall, Escambia County stands out for its low diversity in terms of foreign-born residents compared to both state and national figures.
Native US Citizen
22762
Native US Citizen (%)
38.1 %
Born in Alabama (%)
76.9 %
Born in Other State (%)
21.8 %
Foreign Born (%)
0.7 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
90.7 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
6.7 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
57.1 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
42.9 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
0 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
115
Number of Adherents
24084
Adherents (% of Total Population)
65.5 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
62 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Escambia County, AL, shows a relatively low educational attainment level, with only 12.6% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, significantly below Alabama's state average of 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The county's median earnings of $35,782 also lag behind the state median of $43,016 and the national median of $48,747. Despite a slight increase in degree holders over the past decade, Escambia County remains one of the counties with the lowest educational and earning metrics in Alabama, indicating potential challenges in economic development and workforce competitiveness.