Population & Household section gives reader an outlook. of general population profile, structure, and outlook.
Population Trend
Butler County, AL, is experiencing notable demographic challenges, with a negative population growth rate of -1% over the past year and a 13-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -0.8%. The median age is relatively high at 41.6 years, and the county has a low sex ratio of 88.8, indicating a higher number of females than males. The age dependency ratio stands at 77, significantly above the state average of 65, suggesting a heavier burden on the working-age population. Compared to other counties in Alabama, Butler County's trends reflect a declining population and an aging demographic, contrasting with more dynamic counties like Madison and Baldwin, which show positive growth rates.
Total Population
18981
Sex Ratio
88.8 %
Population Growth (2021-2022)
-1 %
Population CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.8 %
Population Growth Rate (%)
Source: Census.gov
Age Structure
Dependency Rate
77 %
Median Age
41.6 y.o.
% of Population > 65 y.o.
21.2 %
Active Aging Index
115 %
Old Dependency Rate
37.5 %
Young Dependency Rate
39.5 %
Age Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Population Structure
Source: Census.gov
Household Status
Butler County, AL, with a total of 7,131 households, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to other counties in Alabama. The county has a higher percentage of households with elderly residents (37.8%) than the state average (31.9%) and many neighboring counties, indicating a potentially aging population. The average household size in Butler County is 2.61, slightly above the state average of 2.53, while the average family size is notably larger at 3.34. Despite a significant one-year household growth rate of 9.19%, Butler County's long-term growth trend is negative, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -0.97%, contrasting with the positive growth seen in counties like Baldwin and Madison. This suggests that while there may be short-term fluctuations, Butler County faces challenges in sustaining long-term population growth.
Total Households
7131
Married-couple Household
3241
Household CAGR (2010-2022)
-0.97 %
Household Growth (2021-2022)
9.19 %
Average Household Size
2.61 p
Average Family Size
3.34 p
Household with Children (%)
27.5 %
Household with Elder 65+ (%)
37.8 %
Household Size
Source: Census.gov
Household Structure
Source: Census.gov
Marriage
Never Married
32.5 %
Now Married
45.6 %
Widowed
8.4 %
Divorced
13.5 %
Marriage Status
Source: Census.gov
Marriage Status Breakdown
Source: Census.gov | S1201
Cultures
*Culture section contains several components: races, education, marriage and other factors.
Racial Profiiles
Butler County, AL, exhibits a unique demographic profile compared to both state and national averages. With a single race percentage of 98%, it is one of the least racially diverse counties in Alabama, where the state average is 96.3%. Notably, Butler County has a significant Black population at 44.6%, which is considerably higher than the national average of 12.5% and aligns closely with the state average of 26.4%. The Hispanic population is relatively low at 1.7%, contrasting sharply with the national figure of 18.7%. This demographic landscape highlights Butler County's distinct cultural identity within Alabama.
One Race
98 %
Two or More Races
2 %
Non-White
48.5 %
Hispanic (Overlapping)
1.7 %
White
9777
Black
8462
Asian
243
Native American
69
Race Structure (%)
Source: Census.gov
Racial Profile Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Place of Birth
Butler County, AL, exhibits a notably high percentage of U.S.-born residents at 98.3%, surpassing the Alabama state average of 96.5% and the national average of 86.3%. The county's percentage of residents born in the state of residence is also significant at 86.6%, indicating a strong local population. In contrast, only 1.7% of the population is foreign-born, which is lower than the state average of 3.5%. This suggests a relatively stable demographic with limited diversity compared to other counties in Alabama, such as Jefferson County, which has a higher foreign-born population percentage of 3.9%.
Native US Citizen
9777
Native US Citizen (%)
48.5 %
Born in Alabama (%)
86.6 %
Born in Other State (%)
11.2 %
Foreign Born (%)
1.7 %
Naturalized (% of Foreign Born)
50.9 %
Place of Birth Changes (2010-2022)
Source: Census.gov
Birthplace Breakdown (Outside of US)
Source: Census.gov
Migration
-
Migration Inflow (% of Population)
5 %
From Different County (% of Inflow)
57.2 %
From Different State (% of Inflow)
34.8 %
From Different Country (% of Inflow)
8 %
%
Source: Census.gov
Religion
Number of Congregations
89
Number of Adherents
11645
Adherents (% of Total Population)
61.4 %
Christian (% of Total Population)
60.5 %
Religion Breakdown
Source: Census.gov
Education Attainment
Butler County, AL, exhibits a notable educational and economic profile compared to both state and national averages. With only 13% of the population aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree, Butler County significantly lags behind Alabama's 27.2% and the national average of 34.3%. The median earnings of $33,718 are also lower than the state median of $43,016 and the national median of $48,747. Furthermore, the county's STEM enrollment rate of 32.2% is below Alabama's 41.4%, indicating potential areas for growth in education and workforce development.