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Sumter County, AL is experiencing significant demographic challenges, with a negative population growth rate of -2.3% over the past year and a 13-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -1.07%. The median age is relatively low at 35.8 years, but the sex ratio is notably imbalanced at 84.5 males for every 100 females, indicating potential social issues. Compared to the state of Alabama, which has a population growth rate of 0.6% and a median age of 39.3 years, Sumter County's trends suggest a declining population and an aging demographic, highlighting a need for targeted economic and social interventions.